G8 and NEPAD

After the delivery of the "Action Plan on Africa" by the G8 in Kananaskis, Canada, leaders of African countries were invited to the June 2003 G8 summit in Evian, France, to discuss the future of NEPAD.

Topics such as debt relief, farm subsidies maintained by Western countries, access to medicines, drinking water shortage, sanitation, the fight against poverty and Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) might have been on their agendas, but the summit hardly addressed these issues. While water and sanitation just about received a mention, governments from the South found themselves being hectored on the issue of corruption and good governance with warnings that development aid would be tied to audits and performance.

Key issues in trade (such as relaxing the rules on pharmaceutical patents) were left in the hands of the World Trade Organization (WTO). The summit statement simply called for "further substantial opening of trade in all areas" with better market access for all WTO members, particularly poor countries, leaving the task of settling the disputes on agriculture, low-cost drugs for poor countries, liberalization of trade in services and so on to the Trade Ministers' meeting in Cancun.




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New Partnership for African Development - NEPAD
Promoted by African governments and supported by the G8, NEPAD has been largely criticized by civil society organizations.
 
 
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